Jaguar E-Type Around the World
About four in five E-Types were sold abroad. Where they went, how the car changed for its markets, from the American federal rules to the West German importer's V12, and what British buyers paid with purchase tax.

The E-Type was announced in Geneva, shown next in New York, and delivered to British buyers only from July 1961: the first right-hand-drive coupé was numbered that month, four months after the first left-hand-drive coupé. It set the pattern. By Jaguar's own figures, printed when production ended, 83% of all E-Types were exported, and fewer than one in five stayed at home, which made the car scarce in its own country.source 1source 2source 3
The markets
| Market | Steering | Cars, by Jaguar's figures | What was different |
|---|---|---|---|
| Britain | Right | 12,320 | Deliveries from July 1961; prices with purchase tax; taller gearing than American cars |
| United States | Left | 49,032 | The XK-E name; lower gearing; the federal rules from the 1968 model year; the V12 sold as the Jaguar V12 |
| Canada | Left | 2,439 | The federal tyre pressures on the V12, as in America; the V12's exhaust engineered for Canada |
| Other export markets | Left or right | 8,793 | Sweden's exhaust rules allowed for in the V12; nothing else country by country in the sources read |
Jaguar's "other export" was every other country, from Europe to Australia and South Africa, and no source read gives an E-Type figure by country. AROnline gives Jaguar's exports of all models in 1964 and 1965, which show where the company's cars were going, not its E-Types: 880 to Australia, 617 to France, 530 to Switzerland, 300 to West Germany and 245 to Italy. In Europe, Cowin writes, Jaguar faced rising tariffs in Italy, France's "penal" vignette tax on engines over 2.8 litres, and Mercedes-Benz in West Germany.
The XKEdata register's counts of cars by steering side fit Jaguar's markets closely. If every American, Canadian and British car was built with its market's steering, then about 6,900 left-hand-drive cars went to Europe and the other left-hand markets, and about 1,800 right-hand-drive cars to Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and the other right-hand markets, by our arithmetic; the production figures page shows the working. In Australia, according to entries in the register, two of the first right-hand-drive roadsters were sent to the dealer Brysons, in Sydney and Melbourne, on 28 July 1961.
Britain: the price with purchase tax
A British buyer paid Jaguar's basic price and, on top of it, purchase tax, which in March 1961 came to more than a quarter of what the buyer paid. The launch prices, with and without the tax, are in the specifications tables. The prices moved over the years:
| Date | Version | Price with purchase tax |
|---|---|---|
| July 1962 | 3.8 open two-seater | £2,036 0s 3d |
| July 1962 | 3.8 coupé | £2,123 5s 3d |
| July 1962 | Detachable hard-top for the open car | £68 |
| November 1964 | 4.2 open two-seater | £1,896 4s 7d |
| 1974–75 | V12 roadster, manual, the last price | £3,743 |

America and Canada
America shaped the E-Type more than any other market. The federal rules on safety and exhaust emissions that began with the 1968 model year brought open headlamps, rocker switches and, in time, the Series 2's higher bumpers and bigger air intake, and these reached every market: as Motor Sport saw it in 1972, the revisions of 1968 brought the E-Type into line with America's new safety thinking. Only some of the changes were America's alone: the twin Zenith-Stromberg carburettors and emission equipment of the six-cylinder cars, side markers, the 2R and UC to UE car-number prefixes, and the big rubber overriders (bumper guards) of the last two model years. Jaguar XKE tells the American story year by year.
By 1966 the E-Type was most of Jaguar's American sales, and in 1969, at its peak, 90% of the factory's E-Type output went to America, AROnline's Chris Cowin writes. Canada shared the federal tyre pressures that held the V12 below its top speed, Motor Sport noted in 1972, "in America and Canada".source 12source 7source 13
West Germany
The clearest picture of the E-Type in a single European market comes from its West German importer, A. Brüggemann + Co. of Düsseldorf. In October 1972 it advertised the V12 in auto motor und sport, "Coupe ab DM 40.135,—; Roadster ab DM 36.360,—", the coupé being the 2+2, and gave the engine's power in metric horsepower. Its headline line ran: "Ein Mann sollte im Leben ein Haus gebaut, einen Baum gepflanzt, einen Sohn gezeugt und einen Zwölfzylinder gefahren haben." In our translation: "A man should in his life have built a house, planted a tree, fathered a son and driven a twelve-cylinder." The advertisement added that British Leyland had about 8,000 dealers and service stations in Europe.
Three years later the same magazine's first drive of the XJ-S began: "Die Tage des Jaguar E-Type sind gezählt", the days of the Jaguar E-Type are numbered, in our translation; its successor stood ready at Coventry.source 14source 15
Sources
Sources are given as plain text; their addresses are on the sources page.
- Primarymade at the time, by the maker or by people who were there
- Referenceserious later work: clubs, specialists, magazines, books
- Motor Sport, "Jaguar E-type: the end of production and end of an era – but not of a legend", May 1975, p. 29, p. 29, the cars by market; p. 29, the final price. Primary
- William Kimberley, "The Jaguar E-Type 3.8, 4.2 & V12", Motor Sport, Apr 1989, p. 81, p. 81, "When the cars finally went on sale to the public in July". Reference
- Jaguar Daimler Heritage Trust, Research Guide No. 001F: Chassis Number Runs and Change Points by model – Jaguar E-type, Issue 3, January 2023, p. 1, the first right-hand-drive coupé, July 1961. Primary
- XKEdata (xke.collectordata.com), "Statistics", Totals row, left- and right-hand drive. Reference
- Motor Sport, "The 4.2-Litre Jaguar E-type" ("A lengthy road test of the 150 m.p.h. E-Type"), Jan 1965, p. 23, the data panel, the home and American axle ratios. Primary
- Bill Boddy, "The new Jaguar V12", Motor Sport, Apr 1971, p. 61, p. 61, the emission work for the USA, Canada and Sweden. Primary
- Chris Cowin, "History: Exporting British cars to the USA – Part One", AROnline, 31 May 2025, updated 20 Feb 2026, the 1964/65 export figures for all Jaguar models; 1966 and 1969: the E-Type's share of Jaguar's American sales and output. Reference
- XKEdata (xkedata.com), Car pages for two early right-hand-drive open two-seaters despatched to Brysons, Australia, two right-hand-drive roadsters despatched to Brysons, July 1961. Reference
- Bill Boddy, "The New 3.8-Litre Jaguar E-Type G.T.", Motor Sport, Apr 1961, p. 35, p. 35, the price list: basic price and purchase tax. Primary
- Bill Boddy, "By E-Type To Monaco", Motor Sport, Jul 1962, p. 59, the prices of July 1962 and the hard-top. Primary
- Motor Sport, "New cars" (Earls Court), Nov 1964, p. 13, p. 13, the 4.2 open car's price. Primary
- Bill Boddy, "On the road with the V12 E-type Jaguar", Motor Sport, Jan 1972, p. 36, p. 36, the revisions of 1968; the federal tyre pressures. Primary
- Denis Jenkinson, "Driving the V12 Jaguar", Motor Sport, Apr 1971, p. 64, p. 64, "78% of the V12 cars". Primary
- A. Brüggemann + Co. GmbH, Düsseldorf (advertisement in auto motor und sport), "E-TYPE V12" (advertisement), auto motor und sport, Heft 21, 14 Oct 1972, the importer's advertisement "E-TYPE V12", *auto motor und sport*, Heft 21, 1972. Primary
- auto motor und sport, "Erster Fahrbericht: der neue Jaguar XJ-S", Heft 16, 2 Aug 1975, the first drive of the XJ-S, its opening line. Primary